"MAKING
IT WORK"
IN KENYA - EPISODE B
A village somewhere in rural Kenya which you can visit (click on
it)
Everything what matters to rural people in Africa seems to be
there.
THIS IS ONLY A VIRTUAL VILLAGE - IT IS AN ILLUSION!
In
many nations, women are the main food producers - in rural
Africa, they do 80 percent of the work. They are more likely than
men to spend income on food, and as the main meal providers, they
are the key to family nutrition and health. But women and girls
are, ironically, less food secure than men and boys. In many
societies, they eat last and get less. Three-fifths of the
world's women suffer from anemia, and between 20 and 45 percent
don't eat the recommended 2,250 calories per day - even when
doing heavy labor.
In
many parts of Africa the soil has become infertile due to overuse
and erosion. The use of pesticides has gone up 10 times since
World War II, but damage to crops by insect pests has doubled.
Water resources have become scarce. Forests have been diminished.
THIS
IS THE REAL PICTURE IN KENYA:
In the Uttoni area of Machakos District in Kenya, several farmers
have rediscovered some of the planting practices of their parents.
Joshua Mukusya and his wife Rhoda have discovered that the
combined activities of contouring the land, planting grass
barriers along the edges which both stabilize the hillside and
produce fodder for the animals, using a mix of plants with
varying root depths that extract nutrients from different soil
levels, and intercropping legumes and grains has had a positive
impact not only on the land itself, but on their farm production.
What Joshua Mukusya and his wife Rhoda are involved in is called:
PERMACULTURE
Permaculture is the conscious design and maintenance of
agriculturally productive ecosystems which have the diversity,
stability and resilience of natural eco-systems. It is the
harmonious integration of landscape and people supplying their
food, energy, shelter and other material and non-material needs
in a sustainable way. Without sustainable agriculture there is no
possibility of a sustainable social order.
Permaculture is a practical concept applicable from the balcony
to the farm, from the city to the wilderness. It enables people
to establish productive environments providing for food, energy,
shelter, material and non-material needs, as well as providing
the social and economic infrastructures that support them.
Permaculture means thinking carefully about our environment, our
use of resources and how we supply our needs. It aims to create
systems that will sustain not only for the present, but for
future generations.
Here you can access more information about history and meaning of
Permaculture:
Here you can access more information about history and meaning of
Permaculture:
Characteristics
of Permaculture
Permaculture
is one of the most holistic, integrated systems analysis and
design methodologies found in the world.
Permaculture can
be applied to create productive ecosystems from the human- use
standpoint or to help degraded ecosystems recover health and
wildness. Permaculture can be applied in any ecosystem, no matter
how degraded.
Permaculture
values and validates traditional knowledge and experience.
Permaculture incorporates sustainable agriculture practices and
land management techniques and strategies from around the world.
Permaculture is a bridge between traditional cultures and
emergent earth-tuned cultures.
Permaculture
promotes organic agriculture which does not use pesticides to
pollute the environment.
Permaculture
aims to maximize symbiotic and synergistic relationships between
site components.
Permaculture is
urban planning as well as rural land design.
Permaculture
design is site specific, client specific, and culture specific.
Don't panic, go organic!
GEORGE
MSUMBA OF RBO
REPORTING FROM KENYA
"A
cheap healthy way
to keep pests out of your crops"
14'36" / LISTEN
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