ARCHIVE 085      
       
05.09.02      
Media: The man who inspires hope for Zimbabwe
Medien: Der Mann, der Simbabwe Hoffnung gibt
 


South Africa's leading independent newspaper, the Mail&Guardian, has been sold to Zimbabwean entrepreneur and newspaper publisher Trevor Ncube.

Südafrikas führende unabhängige Zeitung "Mail&Guardian" wurde an den simbabweschen Medien-Unternehmer Trevor Ncube verkauft.
  In 1992, Trevor Ncube unsuccessfully applied for a position as a journalist at what is now the Mail & Guardian. Today he owns the newspaper.

1992 bewarb sich Trever Ncube erfolglos um eine Stelle als Journalist bei der Zeitung, heute gehört sie ihm.
     
WHO IS NCUBE?
WHAT DOES HIS MOVE MEAN TO AFRICA?

WER IST NCUBE?
WAS BEDEUTET SEIN SCHRITT FÜR AFRIKA?


"The task of rebuilding the continent lies squarely with my generation. The baggage of the colonials should not be ours. We must stop blaming the colonists."

"Die Aufgabe, den Kontinent wieder aufzubauen, muss von meiner Generation erledigt werden. Die Hinterlassenschaft der Kolonialisten kann uns nicht hindern. Wir sollten aufhören, ihnen alle Schuld zu geben."


Trevor Vusumuzi Kayemba NCUBE

   

MEDIA IN ZIMBABWE

A new law curbing the activities of independent and foreign news media in Zimbabwe has been enacted by the government in March 2002.




 

Mit einem Sondergesetz hat die Regierung im März 2002 die unabhängige und die ausländische Pressearbeit in Simbabwe drastisch eingeschränkt.
     
In January, 2001, the printing press of the only private daily newspaper, The Daily News, was bombed hours after Information Minister Jonathan Moyo vowed to silence it as an "enemy of the state".



Im Januar 2001 wurde die Druckpresse der "Daily News", der einzigen privaten Tageszeitung Simbabwes, durch eine Bombe zerstört - wenige Stunden nachdem Informationsminister Moyo gesagt hatte, die Zeitung müsse als "Feind des Staates" zum Schweigen gebracht werden.
  THE RULES

The "Freedom of Information and Right to Privacy Bill" establishes a Statutory Media Commission, which will require all journalists to apply for a one-year renewable licence.
Accreditation will be granted by a panel hand-picked by Information Minister Jonathan Moyo. Licences will only be granted if a stringent set of requirements is met, and may be revoked at any time. Foreign journalists may be given permission to work in Zimbabwe for a "limited period," but the law does not stipulate how long that might be. Any journalist found guilty of any offence will face a fine of up to Z$100,000 ($1,875) or two years in jail.
     
Trevor Ncube's views on Zimbabwe  

TREVOR NCUBE:
I don't think there is any way you can exaggerate the brutal killing of 100 people inside three, four months by a regime that is determined to desperately hold on to power. I don't think there is any way you can over-exaggerate the collapse of a currency. As I sit here talking to you, the Zimbabwean dollar to the US is 1 to 800. Two years it was 1 to 18. Thereabouts. Just to show you. You can't exaggerate that. Those are the facts that are on the ground. I think, to answer you question, we've had a regime that has been in power for too long. A regime that has grown accustomed to not being held to account. But a regime, nonetheless, which is still determined to hold onto power. Why hold onto power? To hide some of the crimes that they've committed against humanity. The corruption that has become endemic as far as the Robert Mugabe regime is concerned. They are scared about what will happen to them the day after they are kicked out of power. So they hold on as much as possible to ensure that the skeletons don't fall out of the cupboard.

MONEYWEB:
But when are those skeletons going to come out? How long might it yet take?

TREVOR NCUBE:
It's become difficult. If you'd asked me six months ago, I would have said maybe in six months' time. But the man has evidenced some staying power which is difficult to understand. But I think the blame lies with Zimbabweans who have been rather too patient with him. But I think the situation now, with the starvation that is taking place? When politics of the tummy begins to play, to take a front seat as it were, you never know what will happen.


Trevor Ncubes Ansichten über Simbabwe
und über die Aufgabe seines Medien-Konzerns

(Zusammenfassung)

Ncube beschuldigt die Regierung Mugabe schwerster Vergehen gegen die Menschenrechte. Nach seiner Ansicht fürchten Mugabe und seine Leute, die Macht abzugeben, weil sie dann vor Gericht gestellt werden könnten. Zur selben Zeit glaubt er, dass die Menschen in Simbabwe zu viel Geduld mit Mugabe hatten. Doch der Hunger werde sie zu Aktionen treiben.

Mit der Übernahme des "Mail&Guardian" sieht Ncube die Möglichkeit, für Afrika ein verantwortliches Sprachrohr gegenüber der Welt zu schaffen, das gleichzeitig den Mächtigen auf die Finger sehen soll.

  Ncube (39) became one of the founders and shareholders of the Zimbabwe Independent and The Standard in 1996 and 1997 respectively. He was editorial director of the Zimbabwe Independent and The Standard between 1998 and 2000 and editor in chief of the Zimbabwe Independent between 1998 and 2000.
In 2000, Ncube became publisher and chief executive of the
Zimbabwe Independent and The Standard, a position he still holds.
He began his journalist career in 1989 as assistant editor of
Finance Gazette and was executive editor between 1991 and 1996. In 1994 he received the Zimbabwe Editor of the year award.







Before entering journalism, Ncube spent time as a teacher and as assistant lecturer in the History Department of the University of Zimbabwe. He has been acting chair of the Commonwealth Press Union since 1999.



"My company's long-term vision is to be a regional media player and the Mail & Guardian with its strong presence in the Southern African region has presented us with an opportunity to set this in motion. The Mail & Guardian is a quality product that has a proven track record in the democratic transformation taking place in South Africa and in the continent's rebirth. Indeed, the Mail & Guardian is a giant symbol of press freedom. It has been a long-standing goal of mine to be associated with such an emblematic champion of the struggle for a democratic dispensation, not just in South Africa but in the region as a whole. Its distinguished past is matched only by its potential for growth. I am a strong believer in press freedom as a vital ingredient of democracy and economic prosperity.
As Africa battles to deal with the numerous challenges presented by the new millennium, it will need voices that articulate its aspirations and achievements to the rest of the world and hold its political and business elites to account. The Mail & Guardian is well positioned to play this important role as Africa's commitment to a new partnership with the international community unfolds."


 
HOW TREVOR NCUBE IS SETTING PRIORITIES FOR COST CUTTING
WIE TREVOR NCUBE SCHWERPUNKTE FÜR EINSPARUNGEN SETZT

Ncube's cost cutting exercise at "Mail&Guardian" has not included slashing the editorial budget, because he believes that in order to produce a high calibre news product, it needs to retain a high calibre of journalists.

Bei dem Versuch, Kosten zu sparen, hat Trevor Ncube beim "Mail&Guardian" ausdrücklich den Redaktionsbereich ausgenommen. Nach seiner Ansicht müssen für ein hervorragendes Medien-Produkt exzellente Journalisten bei der Stange gehalten werden.