Sources
Introduction
Prologue
Chapter 01
Chapter 02
Chapter 03
Chapter 04
Chapter 05
Chapter 06
Chapter 07
Chapter 08
Chapter 09
Chapter 10
Chapter 11
Chapter 12
Chapter 13
Chapter 14
Chapter 15
Chapter 16
Chapter 17
Chapter 18
Chapter 19
Chapter 20
Chapter 21
Chapter 22
Chapter 23
Chapter 24
Chapter 25
Chapter 26
Chapter 27
Chapter 28
Chapter 29
Chapter 30
Chapter 31
Chapter 32
Chapter 33
Chapter 34
Chapter 35
Chapter 36
Chapter 37
Chapter 38
Chapter 39
Chapter 40
Chapter 41
Chapter 42
Chapter 43
Chapter 44
Chapter 45
Chapter 46
Chapter 47
Chapter 48
Chapter 49
Chapter 50
Chapter 51
Chapter 52
Chapter 53
Chapter 54
Chapter 55
Chapter 56
Chapter 57
Chapter 58
Chapter 59
Chapter 60
Chapter 61
Chapter 62
Chapter 63
Chapter 64
Chapter 65
Chapter 66
Chapter 67
Chapter 68
Chapter 69
Chapter 70
Chapter 71
Chapter 72
Chapter 73
Chapter 74
Chapter 75
Chapter 76
Chapter 77
Chapter 78
Chapter 79
Chapter 80
Chapter 81
Chapter 82
Chapter 83
Chapter 84
Chapter 85
Chapter 86
Chapter 87
Chapter 88

 
TAZARA ... a journey by rail through world-history © KJS / 2009

Pacific-Atlantic rail connection, 10. May, 1889promontory-point-utah

CHAPTER 10  



Comrade Trotsky, this German pupil here of classical-humanistic up-bringing did pen down his perceptions from that fateful rail-journey only when he had turned into an elderly man of letters … By then, the wings of Ikarus were already singed, weren’t they? …

Emiljewitsch, please stay with us, we are eager to listen still to one or the other rattle from your rendezvous with history on the „Drive to Revolution” …

At that time, of course, you couldn’t have guessed that this train would take on board some forty million Goldmark — as the story goes, during its stop-over in Berlin — but, perhaps already at your Rastatt siding? Handed down from this ominous special train of some Crown Prince? Perhaps, that was the reason why the compartments were not sealed yet? And their occupants were waiting for a money-shipment within the Grand Duke‘s railway-system, not for an adventuresome pupil of the Grand Duke’s grammar school …
Historians claim the money came out of the German Empire’s cash-box. It was supposed to grease the wheels of the Bolshevist Revolution hoping to reach a separate peace-treaty after an upheaval in Russia … Not in question, at all, is the fact that Lenin’s return to Russia was only made possible by clever switching of points along German rails.


„But, it was not Lenin who was responsible for the bloody slaughter of peasants in Russia — it was this gentleman here! And what about the cadets of Kronstadt? … In 1921, you were in charge of the Highest Command; you gave the order to put an end to their uprising, although, from the castle of Konstadt, you had brought them as your elite troops when the success of the October Revolution in Petersburg had to be secured!”

„Petrograd, Mr. Rockefeller ... we called it Petrograd! ... However, I’m impressed, you are well acquainted with those events! …
In a moment, I shall answer questions with regard to my responsibilities during the revolutionary years in the emerging Soviet Union, also with regard to the suppression of peasants’ and sailors’ riots. But before that, I would like to narrate, how well I am acquainted with suppression in your United States of America, Mr. Rockefeller, I would like to summarize what I learned as reporter of a communist paper published at the Eastside of New York City ... You see, I was a regular visitor to your public libraries, eager to read everything which came under my eyes, especially the whole caboodle which dealt with the American system of economy and its repercussions on the life of those employed by it … it would have been difficult not to come across the name of Rockefeller, wouldn‘t it?
I want to narrate what I dotted down then …
Your father, Mr. Rockefeller, conducted in Cleveland, since 1859, a rather successful trading company, together with his partner Clark; major trading-goods were grain and meat. Then, in 1862, he reckoned that the booming new business based on oil-refineries could provide a better chance. Therefore, he founded another company, Andrews, Clark & Company, which expanded quickly. In order to grow even faster, he paid out his partner in 1865 and invested all profits and credits into further expansion.
Assisted by his brother William, who later made his own career as a big banker, and with his life-long partner Henry Flagler, he founded in 1867 the Rockefeller company Andrew & Flagler which, already in the following year, was counted as one of the biggest oil-refineries of the world …”

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… and, in the history of the Rockefeller-Empire, railways seem to have played an important role as well.

HELLO! ATTENTION AT THE CONTROLS!

We are going to display a picture once we pass the next tunnel — not painted in oil, gentlemen, but a nostalgic document of black & white photography, taken on May 10th, 1889, in Promontory Point, U.S.-State of Utah.


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ATTENTION: TUNNEL! ... PROJECTION!

35 On the left side, with a wide funnel-like chimney, we are seeing the steam locomotive as it had arrived from Sacramento … on the right, with a narrow, more elegant chimney; we are seeing the other one, coming from Omaha …
On this day, the Pacific coast and the Atlantic coast of the United States of America had been connected, for the first time, by a transcontinental railway line …
Two notabilities are toasting each other with glasses of champagne, two more are shaking hands, in-between the two head-on parked locomotives are huddling some hundred workers to whom — on this day — the photographer of the United Pacific Railroad seemed to have posed the greater attraction … The state supported construction of railways by offering a subsidy for every piece of finished rail-mile, and land along the proposed line was given gratis to the constructors … that’s how history-books tell us …

ATTENTION AT THE CONTROLS! — START MOVIE!


„C'ERA UNA VOLTA IL WEST!”
Italy/U.S.A., 1968
Director: Sergio Leone
Music: Ennio Morricone
Duration: 164 Min.

… A railway-station somewhere in America’s Wild West: Three men in long overcoats are waiting on the platform, waiting for someone to arrive. A man with a mouth organ (Charles Bronson) finally disembarks, he exchanges some words with the trio, then shoots all of them … Somewhere else in Wild West, the farmer Brett McBain (Frank Wolff) is waiting for his wife Jill (Claudia Cardinale) to arrive — both got married recently in New Orleans. Some riders, again in long overcoats, appear and extinguish McBain’s whole family. The „men in overcoats” act on behalf of business-tycoon Morton (Gabriele Ferzetti). Before bone-tuberculosis will have eaten him up, he wants to finish his railway-line to the Pacific’s coast …
McBain’s farm was in his way .


… So, there were incentives to lay rails as fast and as much as possible. That was the reason why, at the beginning of 1896, two companies had raced to build their own, almost on a parallel line, one from East to West, the other one from West to East. Business thinking prevailed; a decision was taken to connect both lines in the hills near the Great Salt Lake in Utah. The occasion was celebrated with a special rail-nail, the golden spike. We are not seeing it on this picture, however, nobody seems to have nicked it, the spot is known, until today, as the Golden Spike National Historic Site.
To travel by rail from New York to Sacramento was in those days a matter of seven and a half days.

But, comrade Trotsky, please drive on!


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